Proposition 3.13.7 ([Proposition 4.39, Fol99]).label Let $X$ be a LCH space, then the following are equivalent:

  1. (1)

    $X$ is $\s$-compact.

  2. (2)

    There exists an exhaustion of $X$ by compact sets.

Proof. (1)$\implies$(2) Let $\curl{K_n}_{1}^{\infty}\suf\cali{P}(X)$ be a covering of $X$ by compact sets and $U_{0}=\emp$. Suppose inducitvely we have constructed $\curl{U_i}_{0}^{n}$ satisfying:

  1. (a)

    For each $0\leq j\leq n,U_{j}$ is precompact open set.

  2. (b)

    For each $0\leq j<n,\cl{U_j}\suf U_{j+1}$.

  3. (c)

    For each $1\leq j\leq n, U_{j}\supf \cups{j}{i=1}K_{i}$.

Pick $U_{n+1}\in \cali{N}^{o}(\cl{U}_{n}\cup K_{n+1})$ precompact by Lemma 3.13.3 then by (c)

\begin{align*}U_{n+1}\supf \cl{U}_{n}\cup K_{n+1}\supf \cups{n}{i=1}K_{i}\cup K_{n+1}=\cups{n+1}{i=1}K_{i}\end{align*}

Thus $\curl{U_i}_{0}^{n+1}$ satisfies (a,b,c) and $\curl{U_n}_{1}^{\infty}$ is an exhaustion of $X$ by compact sets. (2)$\implies$(1) follows by definition.$\square$

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